Manas National Park

About Manas National Park

Manas National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a spectacular wildlife sanctuary nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas in Assam, India. Renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, it's home to a large number of endangered species, including the tiger, elephant, pygmy hog, and the golden langur. The park’s diverse ecosystems, ranging from grasslands to dense forests, are bisected by the mighty Manas River, providing breathtaking landscapes and crucial habitats. Beyond its wildlife, Manas is also celebrated for its 'Assam Roofed Turtle' and 'Hispid Hare', two species found nowhere else in the world. Visitors can embark on thrilling jeep safaris, elephant rides, and even boat safaris to explore its rich natural heritage. The park offers a unique blend of adventure, natural beauty, and a deep connection with the wild, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

History

Manas National Park has a rich and complex history, evolving from a game reserve and sanctuary into a full-fledged national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Initially designated as a Game Reserve in 1928, it was later declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1950. The protection efforts were significantly strengthened over the decades, leading to its inscription as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, primarily due to its outstanding universal value for biodiversity conservation. However, the park faced severe threats and damage during the period of ethnic unrest in Assam in the late 20th century. Efforts by the Indian government and international conservation organizations led to its recovery and rehabilitation, and it was eventually upgraded to a National Park in 1990. The park's historical journey reflects a powerful story of decline, resilience, and successful conservation, highlighting the dedication to preserving its unique ecological treasures against various challenges.