Achanakmar

Achanakmar

National Park

Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Maikal ranges of Chhattisgarh, is a captivating natural haven renowned for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. Declared a Tiger Reserve in 2009, it forms a vital part of the much larger Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve.

Chhattisgarh
State

About Achanakmar

Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Maikal ranges of Chhattisgarh, is a captivating natural haven renowned for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. Declared a Tiger Reserve in 2009, it forms a vital part of the much larger Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve. The sanctuary is characterized by its undulating terrain, diverse forest types ranging from tropical moist deciduous to sub-tropical evergreen, and numerous streams and rivulets that crisscross the landscape, providing essential water sources for its inhabitants. It offers a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers to experience the raw beauty of central Indian forests. Visitors can embark on exciting jungle safaris, keeping an eye out for a wide array of animal species amidst the tranquil environment. The untouched wilderness and serene atmosphere make Achanakmar an ideal destination for those seeking an escape from urban life and a deep immersion into nature.

History

The Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary has a long-standing history as a protected forest area, officially designated as a sanctuary in 1975 under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. Its strategic location within the Maikal Hills, connecting with the Kanha Tiger Reserve, has always made it a significant corridor for wildlife movement. Over the decades, efforts have been made to conserve its unique ecosystem and the diverse species it supports. The most pivotal moment in its history was its declaration as a Tiger Reserve in 2009, bringing it under the purview of Project Tiger and intensifying conservation initiatives, particularly for its resident tiger population. Furthermore, its inclusion as a core part of the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve in 2005 by UNESCO underscores its ecological importance on a global scale. These declarations have played a crucial role in safeguarding its natural heritage and allowing its wilderness to thrive.

Highlights

  • Jungle safaris to spot Bengal Tigers, Leopards, and Indian Bisons
  • Birdwatching opportunities for diverse avian species
  • Exploring the dense tropical and sub-tropical forests
  • Photography of exotic flora and fauna
  • Experiencing the tranquility of nature away from urban hustle
  • Visit to the nearby Amarkantak, the origin of Narmada River

Visitor Information

Timings
Open from sunrise to sunset for safaris, generally 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM, but specific timings may vary as per forest department regulations.
Entry Fee
Variable, typically around INR 200-500 per person for entry, plus extra charges for vehicles and guides/safari jeeps.
Location
Chhattisgarh
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Achanakmar is from November to March when the weather is cool and pleasant, ideal for wildlife viewing and safaris.
How to Reach
The nearest airport is Swami Vivekananda Airport in Raipur (approximately 160-170 km away). The closest major railway station is Bilaspur Junction (about 60-70 km), which is well-connected to major Indian cities. Achanakmar is accessible by road from Bilaspur and Raipur via well-maintained highways.
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